What Most Homeowners Don't Know About Homeowners Insurance

P.J. Miller - Partner

P.J. Miller - Partner

Homeowners insurance protects more than just your property, it also covers the people in it and your personal belongings.

Typical homeowners coverage includes incidents related to:

  • Weather: Storms, fire, wind, hail, lightning, freezing, weight of ice, snow or sleet

  • Non-weather: Theft, vandalism, riots, aircraft and vehicles

  • Sudden/accidental: Water from plumbing, tearing/bulging of heating or cooling systems, artificially generated electrical current

There are also situations you may not have thought of when your homeowners insurance will kick in. For example, if you have a child that is a student living in a campus dorm room, if they experience a burglary or similar type of loss, most homeowner policies will extend liability and personal property protection – this is considered “off premise” coverage.

What isn’t covered by a homeowners policy? 

Of course there are a range of losses not covered by a standard homeowners policy, but probably the most important to know is flooding is not covered. Flood insurance must be purchased as a separate policy to protect against damage caused by heavy rains, hurricanes, snow and flash floods.

With the increase natural disasters as of late, homeowners insurance is becoming harder to get in high-risk areas for flooding or wildfires. As new business to the insurance carriers or renewals; applications ask the underwriting questions as to those two perils, wildfire and flood.  Flood is somewhat of an exception since it’s NFIP/FEMA-based underwriting but they still analyze location as to proximity of water and also wind velocity. Flood Zones A/AE are subject to significant annual rate increases, typically 25% annually.

What are ways to get better coverage that people don't know about?

  • Combine your homeowners policy with your auto policy to save money.

  • Showing your loyalty to one insurer could help you land a discount, especially if you have multiple policies.

  • Renew your plan early and you could get a discount, as well.

It can be advantageous to work with an independent insurance agent versus a national carrier. Independent insurance agencies work with a range of carriers which means they can offer a variety of insurance options tailored to your personal needs. Insurance coverage can be complex and an independent agent can provide personalized attention to make sure you understand all aspects of your policy. There are often discounts and credits available within certain coverages, and they’re able to help you take advantage of these savings. Moreover, you will have one point of contact for all of your insurance needs.

What to avoid that people don't know about?

Avoid online quoting tools. A first-time buyer, unless well-versed in homeowners insurance, should have an agent or broker explain the complexities of an auto insurance policy, rather than using an online quote. These tools are only as good as the information provided and often don't provide a complete quote for coverage that will actually be needed. 

Avoid overlooking flood insurance. Flooding is the largest natural catastrophe and largest single event natural catastrophe that ever occurs. There are some places that would say earthquakes, but from the standpoint of frequency and severity, flooding is more predominant over every other natural catastrophe. The largest negative is that you wouldn't have any coverage for the damage of your house or its contents if you don’t have flood insurance. 

If you are in an area where you should have had flood coverage because it's a high flood risk zone, and if it is a repetitive loss situation, the government (FEMA and NFIP) may not cover assistance or loans due to the repetitive nature of the floods in your area. 

Questions about homeowners insurance coverage? Contact Wallace & Turner at (937) 324-8492 in Springfield, (937) 652-8492 in Urbana, or info@wtins.com.